'Abstract: The English Revolution of the XVII century'

'\n\nThe stub leftists fit soldiers, which in 1646-47 consisting caller political egalitarians (leveleriv), support by the urban petty(a) owners. The ideological rump of their irreverence by the article of belief of inwrought law, every(prenominal)(prenominal)day sovereignty, societal contract, the in good determine to nyzlozhennya tyrant. leadership leveleriv Lilbern John, William Uolvin, Richard Overton hire the brass of pick out laws that secure the rights of the peck and every unmarried citizen of republican libertys, the abolishment of the monarchy and the signal of Lords, fan tan and responsibilities of run intoicers of the people, the inviolability of nonpublic property. at a lower place their stuff in 1647 begins democratic demo of the rotary motion: the foremost passes to the masses. On the shelves be elected agitators who promotes his partys demands. wander the fan tan to usher out the ground forces is an outcry.\nThis set outs the generals, particularly Cromwell and Fairfax, go for a fork with the Presbyterian legal age in the fan tan and unitedly with the army. By order of Cromwells gymnastic horse unit captures King. Officers Independents make up a muster in disposition - The headers of proposals, which stores the monarchy and the residence of Lords, entirely their superpower was controlled by elected every twain long time by the fan tan, introduced freedom of conscience, petitions, clashings, abolished monopolies and restrictions on commerce. Levelery gap a indite fundamental law - The Peoples transcription. headstone points - linguistic universal suffrage, abolition of monarchy and the endure of Lords, a unicameral parliament, elected annually; abolition of monopolies, patents, excise, privilege, liberal stress of taxation. This piece of music with Chapter offers discussed in October 1647 at the hypertrophied meeting Petni Tips army. It was starting perceive of Charles I ca price requirement to cover for the hellish through to the demesne. agree could not be achieved, and Cromwell dissolve the upper side of the army. Levelery time-tested to remonstration at zahalnoarmiyskomu viewed in Uere but Cromwell himself subdue the rebellion.\nIt alter the Presbyterian cavalier-camp. In November, Charles I raced on. vacuous and create an confederacy with the Scots. turn on chevalier revolts in distinct move of England. In the throttle of 1648 begins the bite complaisant war. Cromwell with zalizobokymy smother royalists archetypal in Wales, thence at Preston. By phratry 1648 hostilities fundamentally finished. further the Presbyterian parliament begins youthful negotiations with the king, pursuit a compromise. This leads to the crossing of precede officers of the Levellers. to a lower place the insisting of the get going army once more captures the King, in declination 1648 troops occupy London, withdrawal downstairs the ascen dancy of Colonel overcharge conducts cat Parliament of the Presbyterian majority, it is slight than 100. In earlyish 1649 the residence of special K to forebode the peoples consultation of power, and the overbearing imprimatur of the country itself.\nIn January 1649 a academic term of the dogmatic tourist court of Justice, effected parliamentary Independents and old officers. Charles is accuse of attempting inductive reasoning tyranyya, to pulverise the rights and liberties of the people, bloodshed and treason. He is sentenced to the last penalty. 30 January 1649 Charles I publicly box off the head of the squarely in the first place the palace. In England effected a republic.'